About Course
The Structured Query Language (SQL) Training course provides participants with a comprehensive understanding of SQL, the programming language used to communicate with relational databases. Participants will learn essential SQL concepts, such as database querying, data manipulation, and database management. The course covers both basic and advanced SQL topics, enabling participants to write complex queries, perform data analysis, and manage database operations efficiently.
What I will learn?
- Understand the fundamental concepts of SQL and its role in database management systems.
- Learn how to create and modify database tables using Data Definition Language (DDL) statements.
- Perform data manipulation operations, such as inserting, updating, and deleting records, using Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements.
- Explore advanced SQL queries, including joins, grouping, and aggregation functions.
- Master techniques for data analysis and reporting using SQL.
- Gain practical experience in writing complex SQL queries to retrieve and manipulate data from relational databases.
- Understand the importance of data integrity and constraints in database design and management.
Course Curriculum
Basic Concepts
Introduction to SQL
Data Definition Language (DDL), Data Manipulation Language (DML), Transaction Control Language (TCL), Data Control Language (DCL)
Table modification
Constraints
Select and Distinct Statements
Order by Merge
Update and Delete
Limit – Min & Max
Nth highest salary or Lower salary
Count, Average, Sum
Like and Wild Card
Alias
Joins
Group By
Having
Advanced Topic
Subqueries:
Correlated Subqueries
Nested Subqueries
Scalar Subqueries
Subqueries in SELECT, FROM, WHERE, HAVING clauses
Set Operators:
UNION
INTERSECT
EXCEPT
Window Functions:
ROW_NUMBER()
RANK()
DENSE_RANK()
NTILE()
LEAD() and LAG()
FIRST_VALUE() and LAST_VALUE()
Common Table Expressions (CTEs):
Recursive CTEs
Non-Recursive CTEs
Using CTEs for recursive queries and hierarchical data
Advanced Joins:
LEFT JOIN / RIGHT JOIN / FULL OUTER JOIN
CROSS JOIN
Self Joins
Joining Multiple Tables
Indexing and Performance Optimization:
Creating and managing indexes
Query optimization techniques
Analyzing query execution plans
Transactions and Concurrency Control:
ACID properties (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability)
Transaction isolation levels (READ UNCOMMITTED, READ COMMITTED, REPEATABLE READ, SERIALIZABLE)
Locking mechanisms (Explicit and Implicit Locks)
Stored Procedures and Functions:
Creating and executing stored procedures
Input and output parameters
Error handling in stored procedures
User-defined functions (Scalar, Table-Valued)
Triggers:
Creating and managing triggers
Trigger types (BEFORE, AFTER, INSTEAD OF)
Trigger events (INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE)
Views and Materialized Views:
Creating and managing views
Indexed views
Materialized views and their advantages
Advanced Data Types and Manipulation:
XML and JSON data types
ARRAY data type (if supported by the database)
Handling hierarchical and semi-structured data
Security and Authentication:
User and role management
Granting and revoking privileges
Row-level security and column-level security
Target Audience
- Database Administrators
- Data Analysts
- Software Developers
- Business Analysts
- IT Professionals
- Anyone interested in learning SQL for data management and analysis